Signature valid at publication

Question-seal verification certificate

This certificate is generated from recorded rail evidence, not a hand-written claim.

Certificate usta-cert-40cccaf5f67743c596cb6c34 · issued 2026-08-14T01:40:02Z

What this certificate answers

Did cand-467 QHASH-AND-PROVENANCE-SEAL satisfy the exact scope, evidence, dependencies, grader, and prohibitions in this reviewed row?

Question hash: c3aa097a0c9962fd70ede82657be894fa8ea16eb58f80b75f1608d1c62544814

Recorded evidence

75/75
reviewed questions carried matching hashes
68/68
legacy unproven runs explicitly ruled
Fired
the missing-hash negative control was detected

Trace it to the rail

Recorder run 02c4314c-78ef-4253-8547-31734a547115

Grader SHA-256 fec99a77f0d125e9db83eb235f0f2bb729f42d097d6990e30a2179464d405f27

Public-key SHA-256 f660475c08d4bdb806684722d13760d42737d914358d257a2bab1047b5fc2f60

Download signed JSON · canonical payload · detached signature · public key · verification helper · provenance charter

How to verify

The signature is Ed25519 over the exact bytes in payload.json. Download the four files and run:

python3 verify_certificate.py certificate.json public-key.pem

The helper prints VALID only when the public-key digest and signature both match. Change one byte and it exits non-zero.

What this does not claim

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